The Kalgutkar and Jansonius Database of Fossil Fungi
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NAME
Monoporisporites niger
AGE
Early-Middle Miocene.
AGE span:
23.03...11.608
mya
K&J CLASSIFICATION (2000)
Fungi Imperfecti, Amerosporae.
FIGURE(S)
Pl.3fig.32.jpg
FIGURE REFERENCE
Kumar P. 1990. Fungal remains from the Miocene Quilon beds of Kerala State, South India; Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, v. 63, p. 13-28.
SPECIES, AUTHORITY
M. niger (Kumar) Kalgutkar & Jansonius 2000
LOCATION
Padappakkara, Quilon District, Kerala State, South India.
ORIG DESCRIPTION
*
Fungal spore unicellular, monoporate and elliptical with acutely rounded ends. Size 30-35 x 13-15 µm. Single pore at one end. Spore wall smooth, ± 0.75 µm thick, slightly thicker around the pore.
COMMENTS
*
Lacrimasporonites singularis Sheffy & Dilcher 1971 differs from L. niger in being smaller (10.6 x 16.4 µm) and oval to oblong in shape, and in having a pore at one side of longitudinal centre. Lacrimasporonites basidii Elsik 1968 is smaller (9-14 x 6-8 µm) and has a spatulate shape with a distinctly two-layered spore wall. Lacrimasporonites sp. Elsik & Dilcher (1974) is smaller and has thinner wall around the pore. Lacrimasporonites magnus Saxena & Singh 1983 is much longer (120 µm) and has a broader pore (27 µm diam.) with thickened pore margin.
Affinity: Elsik (1968) suggested that such fungal spores could be related to Coprinus, Cortinarius and Stropharia of Basidiomycetes (Graham, 1962).
Derivation of specific name: For its diagnostic dark wall (Latin niger = black).
PUBLICATION REFERENCE
Kumar P. 1990. Fungal remains from the Miocene Quilon beds of Kerala State, South India; Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, v. 63, p. 13-28.
K&J REMARKS
TYPE
ALL NAMES (Including synonyms)
Lacrimasporonites niger Kumar 1990, p. 15, pl. 1, fig. 6.; Monoporisporites niger
SERIAL NUMBER
994
PUBLIC COMMENTS
*
For source, see Publication Reference.