The Kalgutkar and Jansonius Database of Fossil Fungi
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NAME
Palaeodikaryomyces
AGE
AGE span:
mya
K&J CLASSIFICATION (2000)
Oomycetes, Peronosporales?; Saprolegniales?
FIGURE(S)
FIGURE REFERENCE
SPECIES, AUTHORITY
Palaeodikaryomyces Dörfelt in Dörfelt & Schäfer 1998, p. 145.
LOCATION
ORIG DESCRIPTION
*
ORIGINAL DIAGNOSIS: (in Latin): Fossil fungi, comprised of hyphae, vesicles and clasping structures ("amplexus"); similar to Palaeomyces, but with amplexi.
COMMENTS
*
PUBLICATION REFERENCE
Dörfelt H, Schäfer U. 1998. Fossil fungi in amber of the alpic Trias; Zeitschrift für Mykologie, v. 64, p. 141-151.
K&J REMARKS
The short branches arising from the vesicles, forming loops clasping the main hyphae, may be comparable to the extended hyphal tubes arising from the oogonium on germination, or to the elongated antheridial tubes clasping or adhering to the oogonium, as occur in association with the oogonia of modern Saprolegnia. This was the tentative conclusion reached by Poinar et al. (1993), after they studied a possible algal or fungal vesicular structure (loc. cit., fig. 1L) from the Triassic amber of southern Germany, which they compared to an oogonium with oospheres of an extant Saprolegnia.
The microcenosis in which this fossil occurs was discussed further by Schönborn et al. 1999 (quo vide).
TYPE
TYPE: Palaeodikaryomyces baueri Dörfelt 1998, p. 145, figs. 2, 3. (Type and paratype, resp. numbered B/S-2 and B/S-3, kept in the collection Bauer, Schönborn, Schäfer; unnumbered paratype curated in Herbarium Haussknecht, Jena University. The illustration of the holotype is not identified among the various photographs used to compose figs. 2 and 3.)
ALL NAMES (Including synonyms)
Palaeodikaryomyces;
SERIAL NUMBER
1187
PUBLIC COMMENTS
*
For source, see Publication Reference.